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Engineering Exams RRB-JE CMA (Chemical and Metallurgical Assistant) Technical Abilities 2025 22.04.25 Paper-2 Shift-2 Medium +1 -0.33
Which of the following internal macroscopic states of the body changes when a bullet is fired from a gun?
Correct Answer: C. Kinetic energy
Explanation: When a bullet is fired from a gun, its internal chemical energy, stored within the gunpowder, undergoes a rapid transformation. As the gunpowder ignites, this chemical potential energy is converted into kinetic energy and thermal energy, propelling the bullet forward. Since the internal macroscopic state of a system includes its stored energy forms, the reduction in chemical energy signifies a change in the body's internal state. Therefore, the internal chemical energy is the macroscopic state that changes during this process.
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