The President has the power to dissolve which house of Parliament?
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A.
Rajya Sabha only
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B.
Legislative Assembly
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C.
Lok Sabha only
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D.
Both Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha
Correct Answer:
C. Lok Sabha only
Explanation:
In parliamentary systems, the President generally has the authority to dissolve the Lok Sabha (the lower house of Parliament), often acting on the advice of the Prime Minister. While the Rajya Sabha is a permanent body and cannot be dissolved, the Lok Sabha's term can be ended prematurely to call for new general elections. This mechanism is frequently used to resolve political deadlocks or when a government loses the confidence of the house. In contrast, the Rajya Sabha members serve fixed terms with a portion of the membership rotating every two years, ensuring the upper house remains continuous. Therefore, only the Lok Sabha is subject to dissolution by the President.
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