Radiations that are emitted from nuclear wastes are known to cause ________ at a high rate.
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A.
mutations
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B.
diseases
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C.
syndromes
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D.
emotional defects
Correct Answer:
A. mutations
Explanation:
The primary health risk associated with high-level radiation emitted from nuclear waste is its ability to cause genetic mutations. These radiations possess high energy that can penetrate biological tissues and directly damage or alter the DNA structure within cells. When DNA is significantly modified at a rapid rate, it leads to mutations that can result in various cancers or hereditary defects, distinguishing this specific biological impact from general diseases or psychological syndromes.
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