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Engineering Exams RRB-JE Civil and Allied Engineering General Abilities 2025 20.04.25 Paper-2 Shift-1 Medium +1 -0.33
It has been found that radiations emitted from nuclear waste cause ________ at a high rate.
Correct Answer: B. Mutations
Explanation: The correct answer is Mutations. Scientific research indicates that exposure to radiation from nuclear waste significantly increases the frequency of genetic mutations. This occurs because ionizing radiation can penetrate cells and damage the molecular structure of DNA, leading to alterations in the genetic code. While nuclear energy provides power, its byproduct emits high-energy particles that, if not properly contained, pose a severe risk of causing hereditary changes or cellular abnormalities in living organisms. Managing nuclear waste is therefore critical to preventing long-term biological damage and ensuring the safety of ecosystems.
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