_____ is the study of word derivation and word inflection in terms of constituent morphemes.
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A.
Phonology
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B.
Lexicology
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C.
Semantics
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D.
Morphology
Correct Answer:
D. Morphology
Explanation:
The correct answer is Morphology. This branch of linguistics focuses on the internal structure of words and how they are formed through the combination of morphemes, which are the smallest units of meaning or grammatical function. While phonology deals with sounds, lexicology with the vocabulary of a language, and semantics with meaning, morphology specifically examines the processes of derivation and inflection. Therefore, Morphology is the study of word derivation and inflection in terms of constituent morphemes.
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