Which amendment made the Right to Education a Fundamental Right?
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A.
86th Amendment
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B.
42nd Amendment
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C.
44th Amendment
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D.
73rd Amendment
Correct Answer:
A. 86th Amendment
Explanation:
The Right to Education was established as a Fundamental Right in India through the 86th Amendment Act of 2002. This landmark amendment inserted Article 21-A into the Constitution, guaranteeing free and compulsory education to all children between the ages of six and fourteen. By elevating education from a Directive Principle to a Fundamental Right, the government underscored its essential role in personal development and democratic participation. This change necessitates that the state provides the required infrastructure and resources to ensure no child is deprived of basic schooling. Consequently, the 86th Amendment is the correct legal milestone that formalized this entitlement.
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