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Correct Answer: C. Rigid and Flexible
Explanation: The Indian Constitution is described as a blend of rigidity and flexibility because it strikes a balance between a difficult amendment process and a simple one. A rigid constitution, like that of the United States, requires a special and complex procedure for any changes, while a flexible constitution, like that of the United Kingdom, can be amended as easily as ordinary laws. Under Article 368, the Indian Constitution provides for two types of amendments: some provisions require a special majority of Parliament (two-thirds of members present and voting), while others affecting the federal structure also require ratification by at least half of the state legislatures. Additionally, certain parts of the Constitution can be amended by a simple majority, similar to the ordinary legislative process. This dual approach ensures the document remains stable while still being able to evolve with the nation's changing needs.

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