Which body has the power to recommend the removal of a Supreme Court judge?
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A.
Parliament
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B.
President
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C.
Chief Justice of India
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D.
Prime Minister
Correct Answer:
A. Parliament
Explanation:
Under the Constitution of India, the power to remove a judge of the Supreme Court is vested in the President of India. However, this action can only be taken after an address by Parliament has been presented to the President in the same session. The recommendation for removal must be supported by a special majority in each House of Parliament—specifically, a majority of the total membership of that House and a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting. The grounds for such removal are limited to proved misbehaviour or incapacity. Therefore, while the President issues the final order, it is Parliament that holds the authority to investigate and recommend the removal.
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