The word "Socialist" was added to the Preamble by which amendment?
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A.
42nd Amendment
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B.
44th Amendment
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C.
61st Amendment
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D.
73rd Amendment
Correct Answer:
A. 42nd Amendment
Explanation:
The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976, often referred to as the "Mini-Constitution," introduced significant changes to the Indian Constitution. One of its most notable contributions was the modification of the Preamble to include three new terms: "Socialist," "Secular," and "Integrity." This amendment was enacted during the Emergency period under the government led by Indira Gandhi to clarify the nation's commitment to social and economic equality. Consequently, the description of India was updated from a "Sovereign Democratic Republic" to a "Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic."
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