Which of the following is known as the "Guardian of the Constitution"?
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A.
Parliament
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B.
Supreme Court
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C.
President
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D.
Attorney General
Correct Answer:
B. Supreme Court
Explanation:
The Supreme Court of India is recognized as the Guardian of the Constitution because it holds the ultimate authority to interpret the document and ensure its supremacy. As the highest judicial body, it protects the fundamental rights of citizens and maintains the balance of power between the executive and legislative branches through the power of judicial review. Under Article 32, the Court has the specific mandate to provide remedies for any violation of these rights, effectively acting as a watchdog for democratic principles and the rule of law. Therefore, among the given options, the Supreme Court is the correct entity entrusted with this responsibility.
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